When a student experiences a concussion, collaboration among parents, coaches, teaches, and school nurses is essential to help them return to the classroom safely and as quickly as possible.
What Should I Know About a Student Returning to School After a Concussion?
Supporting a student recovering from a concussion requires a collaborative approach among school professionals, healthcare providers, and parents. During recovery, students may need accommodation. If symptoms persist, a 504 Plan may be needed. These plans are designed to support students with temporary or permanent conditions that affect their academic performance.
Services and accommodations for students may include:
- Speech-language therapy
- Environmental adaptations
- Curriculum modifications
- Behavioral supports
During recovery, students may also need to limit activities that require significant physical or mental effort – such as exercising, studying, using a computer, or playing video games – as these can make symptoms like headache or tiredness to reappear or get worse.
What to Look for After a Concussion
Students returning to school after a concussion may benefit from:
- Rest breaks during the school day
- Shortened school hours
- Extra time for tests and assignments
- Academic support or tutoring
- Reduced time spent on the computer, reading, or writing
When students return to school after a concussion, school professionals should watch for:
- Difficulty paying attention or concentrating
- Trouble remembering or learning new information
- Slower tasks or assignment completion
- Difficulty organizing tasks
- Inappropriate or impulsive behavior
- Increased irritability
- Difficulty managing stress or emotions
It’s normal for students to feel frustrated, sad, and even angry if they are unable to keep up with schoolwork or return to sports and other activities. A student may also feel isolated from their peers and social networks. Talk openly with the student about these issues, offer reassurance and encouragement, and adjust support as the student’s symptoms improve.
Additional Resources
Acute Concussion Evaluation Form (ACE)
Click here to download the ACE Form to help evaluate your student’s concussion. This form is available through the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
Concussion Laws
Click here to learn more about the concussion-related laws in New Jersey and Pennsylvania.